Definition: Advanced biofuels are liquid fuels primarily derived from non-food-based feedstocks, offering a lifecycle reduction in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of at least 50% compared to fossil fuels.

Source: Massachusetts Department of Energy Resources

Types of Feedstocks:

  1. Fats, Oils, and Greases: From agricultural products like soybean oil to specialty grasses and cover crops, tall oil, and used cooking oil.
  2. Cellulosic Material: Includes municipal solid waste, wood, and agricultural residues.
  3. Gaseous Waste Streams: Renewable gases sourced from wastewater treatment plants, bio-digesters, landfills, and industrial facilities via carbon capture.

Source: Advanced BioProducts